螺旋傳動管道修復根據我國統計數據，每年國內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腐(fu)蝕直(zhi)(zhi)接經濟損(sun)失(shi)2800多億，當(dang)前全(quan)球(qiu)每年因鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腐(fu)蝕損(sun)失(shi)高達5000億美元防(fang)腐(fu)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)可(ke)有效地防(fang)止或減緩腐(fu)蝕延長(chang)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)壽命，降低(di)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)運(yun)行成(cheng)本。下(xia)面防(fang)腐(fu)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)廠給(gei)大(da)(da)家介紹一(yi)下(xia)防(fang)腐(fu)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾種分(fen)類(lei)。鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)按形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀可(ke)以分(fen)為:圓管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、方(fang)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、矩(ju)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、八角形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，六角形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、D形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，五角形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等異形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、復雜斷面鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，雙(shuang)凹型鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，五瓣梅(mei)花(hua)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，圓錐形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，6、螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)堆垛(duo)高度，人工(gong)(gong)(gong)功課的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)超(chao)過1.2m，機械功課的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)超(chao)過1.5m，垛(duo)寬不(bu)(bu)超(chao)過2.5m，7、垛(duo)與垛(duo)之間應留有一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通道，檢查道一(yi)般(ban)為0.5m，出入(ru)通道視材料(liao)大(da)(da)小和運(yun)輸(shu)機械而定，一(yi)般(ban)為1.5~2.0m，鎮安螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)有單面焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)和雙(shuang)面焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)應保(bao)證水(shui)壓試驗，焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)縫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗拉強(qiang)度和冷(leng)彎性能要符(fu)合規定，螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點:螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)度一(yi)般(ban)比直(zhi)(zhi)縫焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)高，天然氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)送(song)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)線(xian)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)主要用(yong)于石油能用(yong)較窄的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坯料(liao)出產(chan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)徑較大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)大(da)(da)口(kou)徑焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)則大(da)(da)多采(cai)用(yong)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)。螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)主要應用(yong)于自來水(shui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、石化工(gong)(gong)(gong)業、化學工(gong)(gong)(gong)業、電力工(gong)(gong)(gong)業、農(nong)業灌溉、城(cheng)市(shi)建設，是我國開發的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二十個(ge)重(zhong)點產(chan)品之一(yi)。作液體輸(shu)送(song)用(yong)：給(gei)水(shui)、排水(shui)，污水(shui)處(chu)理工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，輸(shu)泥(ni)，海洋輸(shu)水(shui)。作氣(qi)(qi)體輸(shu)送(song)用(yong)：煤氣(qi)(qi)、蒸(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)、液化石油氣(qi)(qi)。作結構用(yong)：作打樁管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、作橋梁；碼(ma)頭、道路、建筑結構用(yong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，海洋打樁管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)等。螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是指用(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)帶或鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)彎曲變(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為圓形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、方(fang)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀后再焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、表面有接縫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。按焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)接方(fang)法不(bu)(bu)同(tong)可(ke)分(fen)為電弧焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、高頻或低(di)頻電阻焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、氣(qi)(qi)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、爐焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、邦迪管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)等。按焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)縫形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀可(ke)分(fen)為直(zhi)(zhi)縫焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。

東營石油裝備3.泡沫(mo)的(de)產(chan)生使(shi)得液位(wei)虛高(gao)，水性消泡劑(ji)提高(gao)了產(chan)品的(de)運(yun)輸成本(ben)。

偶聯劑得益于(yu)(yu)此，其一(yi)季度(du)銷售額同比(bi)增長7%，達(da)到17.22億瑞士法(fa)郎從(cong)業(ye)(ye)務分布來看(kan)，其在(zai)亞洲銷售額增長率，實(shi)現增長15%。全球(qiu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)料同步(bu)上(shang)漲，這(zhe)將(jiang)(jiang)對后期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)染(ran)(ran)(ran)料行(xing)情甚至(zhi)(zhi)整個印染(ran)(ran)(ran)產業(ye)(ye)造(zao)成(cheng)較大影響。目(mu)(mu)前，染(ran)(ran)(ran)料生(sheng)產企業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)印染(ran)(ran)(ran)廠(chang)(chang)均面臨巨大環(huan)保壓(ya)力，產能(neng)無法(fa)完全釋放，生(sheng)產成(cheng)本不(bu)斷攀(pan)升，被迫一(yi)次(ci)又一(yi)次(ci)提價(jia)(jia)。5月甚至(zhi)(zhi)整個下半年(nian)，環(huan)保+供(gong)需矛盾的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用或將(jiang)(jiang)助推印染(ran)(ran)(ran)產業(ye)(ye)延(yan)續(xu)高(gao)(gao)位運行(xing)。下游的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)紡織、坯布、印染(ran)(ran)(ran)廠(chang)(chang)如何應對在(zai)油(you)價(jia)(jia)上(shang)漲、用工(gong)(gong)荒、環(huan)保安監(jian)雙管齊(qi)下等背景下，處于(yu)(yu)聚酯產業(ye)(ye)鏈下游的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沒有話語(yu)權和(he)(he)議價(jia)(jia)能(neng)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)紡織、坯布、印染(ran)(ran)(ran)等廠(chang)(chang)家(jia)一(yi)直在(zai)“漲”聲中艱難(nan)掙扎。不(bu)少工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)負責人表示(shi)，和(he)(he)去年(nian)相比(bi)，生(sheng)產經(jing)營(ying)成(cheng)本已經(jing)上(shang)漲超過10%，利潤越來越少。化工(gong)(gong)原料以及塑料原料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大幅(fu)上(shang)漲促使諸多廠(chang)(chang)家(jia)生(sheng)產經(jing)營(ying)成(cheng)本不(bu)斷的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)升，理(li)論上(shang)會由終端消費(fei)者買(mai)單。但(dan)是由于(yu)(yu)市場競爭激烈、產能(neng)過剩、消費(fei)者不(bu)買(mai)賬、庫存積壓(ya)等一(yi)系列(lie)問題，部分下游工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)并不(bu)敢貿然把生(sheng)產成(cheng)本轉(zhuan)移出(chu)去。面對這(zhe)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)困境，下游工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)最直接的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應對策略無疑是開源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)節(jie)流。開源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)在(zai)于(yu)(yu)增加(jia)(jia)收入，最有效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)就是提價(jia)(jia)，但(dan)提價(jia)(jia)不(bu)能(neng)是單純(chun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)將(jiang)(jiang)成(cheng)本轉(zhuan)嫁，工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)(chang)應從(cong)產品附加(jia)(jia)值、科技(ji)含量(liang)、品質等方面不(bu)斷提升，從(cong)而實(shi)現產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)品質、高(gao)(gao)附加(jia)(jia)值、高(gao)(gao)價(jia)(jia)值、高(gao)(gao)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順次(ci)遞(di)延(yan)。

font民生硅膠制品不(bu)(bu)去選(xuan)擇一(yi)個點打是永遠(yuan)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)挖出任(ren)何(he)東西(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)，選(xuan)擇了(le)(le)但(dan)不(bu)(bu)持之以恒同樣不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)得到有價值的(de)(de)東西(xi)(xi)工作(zuo)也是這樣，選(xuan)擇的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)對(dui)就像“誤入歧途(tu)”，無(wu)論(lun)怎(zen)樣努(nu)力都不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)“挖”到有價值的(de)(de)東西(xi)(xi)；只有選(xuan)對(dui)了(le)(le)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)再加(jia)上身體力行(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)付(fu)出才會(hui)(hui)有收獲成就的(de)(de)希望；如果在(zai)對(dui)的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)里有幸跟著一(yi)個積極向上的(de)(de)團隊(dui)，那恐怕想不(bu)(bu)成功都難！。

東營石油工具哪里有　石油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)應該選擇什(shen)么(me)顏色(se)?從(cong)事石油(you)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)相關的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人員都是(shi)(shi)穿紅(hong)(hong)色(se)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，為(wei)(wei)什(shen)么(me)要(yao)選擇工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)呢?油(you)田穿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)防(fang)(fang)污(wu)染工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，主色(se)是(shi)(shi)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種警示色(se)彩，由于石油(you)是(shi)(shi)易燃物，所以(yi)石油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人以(yi)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)色(se)彩，加(jia)上相似交警制(zhi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)反光帶，即是(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)了(le)起警示作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)　　石油(you)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人員每(mei)天都要(yao)鉆井石油(you)開發、開采水下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)田等等工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，咱們(men)會定做多功(gong)能工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，如防(fang)(fang)油(you)、耐臟(zang)、防(fang)(fang)水、防(fang)(fang)潮(chao)、耐酸(suan)堿、透氣(qi)、保暖、活(huo)動(dong)方(fang)便的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特色(se)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，油(you)庫(ku)之類(lei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)是(shi)(shi)灰白(bai)色(se)或(huo)許白(bai)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，主要(yao)也起防(fang)(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)，耐穿防(fang)(fang)護(hu)套裝加(jia)上戴上安全帽，到達護(hu)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。廠家(jia)自產自銷，為(wei)(wei)各(ge)行(xing)(xing)各(ge)業(ye)定制(zhi)各(ge)式各(ge)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，咱們(men)會依據(ju)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)性(xing)質以(yi)及環境來(lai)定制(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，高品質源(yuan)自咱們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)業(ye)，品質確(que)保，質量(liang)確(que)保，做工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)精深，技術(shu)頂尖，歡迎新老(lao)客戶定制(zhi)秋(qiu)冬中石油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)、石油(you)天然氣(qi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)、加(jia)油(you)站工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)等系(xi)列，廠家(jia)批發。。

2010年(nian)，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)與北(bei)(bei)京(jing)首(shou)科(ke)集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)公司(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)入(ru)資創立了(le)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)首(shou)科(ke)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)技(ji)(ji)術科(ke)技(ji)(ji)有(you)限公司(si)，擬資金(jin)投入(ru)40多億元用作(zuo)修建(jian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)”充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)及其新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)和充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)的產(chan)品(pin)研發同(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)，在(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務(wu)院國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)資產(chan)監督管理委員會倡導下，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)汽、長安(an)汽車(che)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、中(zhong)海油等16家(jia)(jia)央企(qi)在(zai)(zai)京(jing)創立了(le)中(zhong)央企(qi)業電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)產(chan)業聯盟。2015年(nian)，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)與北(bei)(bei)汽達成合作(zuo)要(yao)在(zai)(zai)北(bei)(bei)京(jing)市內修建(jian)充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)，至2016年(nian)底第一(yi)(yi)(yi)批(pi)10座充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)宣布(bu)(bu)完工(gong)。也許，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)以(yi)前對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)市場(chang)更多是(shi)歸劃中(zhong)的合理布(bu)(bu)局(ju)，所以(yi)現(xian)在(zai)(zai)它們很有(you)可能(neng)(neng)要(yao)真的動起來了(le)。近段(duan)(duan)時間(jian)來說，倆家(jia)(jia)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)大(da)佬在(zai)(zai)浙江(jiang)杭(hang)州(zhou)、江(jiang)西南昌、山東濟南等地(di)(di)的一(yi)(yi)(yi)部分油站(zhan)(zhan)逐漸(jian)對(dui)外接(jie)受(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務(wu)。中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油和中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)今后在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務(wu)市場(chang)要(yao)應(ying)對(dui)的直(zhi)接(jie)對(dui)手之一(yi)(yi)(yi)，很有(you)可能(neng)(neng)是(shi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際上的同(tong)行。前不久，殼牌(pai)華北(bei)(bei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)公司(si)在(zai)(zai)天津成立了(le)首(shou)座加油電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)體式(shi)站(zhan)(zhan)點，這(zhe)也是(shi)殼牌(pai)在(zai)(zai)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)啟動的第一(yi)(yi)(yi)例充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)。英國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)Bp集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)公司(si)也已在(zai)(zai)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)部分地(di)(di)區逐漸(jian)試(shi)著修建(jian)汽車(che)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁。據(ju)了(le)解，這(zhe)幾大(da)海外石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油公司(si)將來全部的新(xin)建(jian)油站(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)都會為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁設(she)(she)備預留場(chang)地(di)(di)，并配備充(chong)(chong)足的變壓器(qi)容(rong)量和變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)。總(zong)結(jie)應(ying)對(dui)現(xian)階(jie)段(duan)(duan)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)轉型升級的新(xin)趨勢，能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)公司(si)結(jie)合新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)技(ji)(ji)術銷(xiao)售業務(wu)并不“杞人憂天”。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油公司(si)“擁抱”新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)技(ji)(ji)術，尤其是(shi)在(zai)(zai)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)服(fu)務(wu)業合理布(bu)(bu)局(ju)，自身兼具一(yi)(yi)(yi)定企(qi)業優勢。

本(ben)(ben)消(xiao)泡(pao)劑還可用(yong)(yong)于其(qi)它(ta)(ta)油(you)基體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)消(xiao)泡(pao)和抑泡(pao)原油(you)消(xiao)泡(pao)劑的(de)(de)特性(xing)(xing)：1、消(xiao)泡(pao)、抑泡(pao)力強，用(yong)(yong)量(liang)少，不(bu)(bu)影(ying)響起(qi)泡(pao)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)性(xing)(xing)質(zhi)。2、耐(nai)熱性(xing)(xing)好，化(hua)學性(xing)(xing)穩定，通(tong)用(yong)(yong)性(xing)(xing)強、不(bu)(bu)燃、不(bu)(bu)爆。3、其(qi)性(xing)(xing)能可與(yu)進口產品相媲美，而價格(ge)更具(ju)明顯(xian)之優勢。原油(you)消(xiao)泡(pao)劑的(de)(de)技術指標(biao)：型號(hao)：CI-2162外觀：乳(ru)白色液(ye)體(ti)(ti)pH值：5～8穩定性(xing)(xing)：不(bu)(bu)分層有效物（%）：60~99%注：本(ben)(ben)數(shu)據表所列數(shu)值只描述了本(ben)(ben)產品的(de)(de)典型性(xing)(xing)質(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)代表規格(ge)范圍原油(you)消(xiao)泡(pao)劑的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)：應用(yong)(yong)于原油(you)、原油(you)油(you)氣分離、集輸、抽提、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)罐、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)船、其(qi)它(ta)(ta)油(you)基體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)泡(pao)沫(mo)等生產工(gong)序泡(pao)沫(mo)的(de)(de)除去和抑止。原油(you)消(xiao)泡(pao)劑的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)(fang)法：本(ben)(ben)品的(de)(de)長效性(xing)(xing)與(yu)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)有關(guan)。添(tian)加量(liang)為總配(pei)方(fang)(fang)：0.1～0.5%。準(zhun)確使(shi)用(yong)(yong)量(liang)請實驗。包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)與(yu)儲存包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)：本(ben)(ben)品采用(yong)(yong)50KG、60KG、120KG、200KG塑料桶(tong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。儲存：本(ben)(ben)品不(bu)(bu)屬(shu)危險品，不(bu)(bu)可燃，密封存放于室(shi)內陰涼、通(tong)風(feng)、干燥處。未使(shi)用(yong)(yong)完(wan)前，每次使(shi)用(yong)(yong)后容器(qi)應嚴格(ge)密封。

乙(yi)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)主要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)目前(qian)(qian)國(guo)(guo)內(nei)過(guo)(guo)剩(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)陳化糧食生(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，是(shi)(shi)可再生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)源(yuan)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此成(cheng)(cheng)本要(yao)(yao)比(bi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油低(di)得多(duo)只是(shi)(shi)乙(yi)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)乙(yi)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)添加(jia)比(bi)例(li)(li)比(bi)較(jiao)低(di)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此乙(yi)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價(jia)格(ge)比(bi)普通汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油低(di)不了多(duo)少的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。而甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)也是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種新型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清潔型燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)。甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)將甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)添加(jia)劑添加(jia)到(dao)普通汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油中(zhong)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種新能(neng)源(yuan)車(che)(che)用(yong)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)。甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)主要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)通過(guo)(guo)煤炭作為(wei)原材料(liao)(liao)來生(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。咱們國(guo)(guo)家(jia)是(shi)(shi)煤炭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產大國(guo)(guo)，煤炭資(zi)源(yuan)十分的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)豐富(fu)，各地都有很(hen)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)生(sheng)產廠家(jia)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產成(cheng)(cheng)本比(bi)乙(yi)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)還要(yao)(yao)低(di)，價(jia)格(ge)非(fei)(fei)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)便(bian)(bian)宜(yi)。目前(qian)(qian)已經(jing)出臺了關(guan)于(yu)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)標準，規定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)中(zhong)比(bi)例(li)(li)可以(yi)為(wei)M85，即甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)在(zai)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)為(wei)85%，這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個相當高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)了。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此使(shi)(shi)用(yong)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)要(yao)(yao)比(bi)普通汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油便(bian)(bian)宜(yi)非(fei)(fei)常(chang)多(duo)。雖然使(shi)(shi)用(yong)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)這(zhe)么(me)經(jing)濟實惠，但是(shi)(shi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)是(shi)(shi)不可以(yi)隨便(bian)(bian)加(jia)到(dao)車(che)(che)里(li)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，否則會造成(cheng)(cheng)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷(shang)車(che)(che)問題。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此要(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)必須滿足(zu)兩個條件。個，是(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)專門燃(ran)(ran)(ran)燒甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)醇(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)(chun)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)。

近(jin)幾年來不(bu)少(shao)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃廠(chang)家(jia)逐步(bu)由(you)重(zhong)油(you)改(gai)(gai)燒煤焦(jiao)(jiao)油(you)，煤焦(jiao)(jiao)油(you)改(gai)(gai)燒石油(you)焦(jiao)(jiao)，甚至(zhi)還有(you)廠(chang)家(jia)石油(you)焦(jiao)(jiao)和(he)煤粉混燒燃(ran)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)在(zai)(zai)一定程度上(shang)為(wei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)節省(sheng)了(le)(le)一部分燃(ran)料(liao)成(cheng)本(ben)，使(shi)浮(fu)(fu)(fu)法(fa)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃生產(chan)總成(cheng)本(ben)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)，為(wei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展做出了(le)(le)較大貢獻。玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃廠(chang)家(jia)可根據自(zi)己玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃品質情(qing)況(kuang)，選(xuan)擇(ze)合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)燃(ran)料(liao)以(yi)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)成(cheng)本(ben)，可以(yi)說燃(ran)料(liao)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)是一種節省(sheng)成(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效途徑。　　　　1.2、燃(ran)料(liao)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實例介紹　　　　為(wei)了(le)(le)適應嚴峻的(de)(de)(de)(de)市場(chang)形勢，某公司(si)在(zai)(zai)燃(ran)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方面(mian)及(ji)時了(le)(le)解(jie)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)內信(xin)息，尋找降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)成(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)途徑。2006年，面(mian)對重(zhong)油(you)價格不(bu)斷上(shang)漲的(de)(de)(de)(de)趨勢，及(ji)時了(le)(le)解(jie)行(xing)情(qing)，將兩條生產(chan)線(xian)(xian)由(you)重(zhong)油(you)成(cheng)功(gong)改(gai)(gai)燒煤焦(jiao)(jiao)油(you)，兩條線(xian)(xian)每月降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)成(cheng)本(ben)200余萬(wan)元。2009年，浮(fu)(fu)(fu)法(fa)一、二(er)線(xian)(xian)部分小(xiao)爐由(you)天(tian)然氣(qi)成(cheng)功(gong)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)煤焦(jiao)(jiao)油(you)。2011年，浮(fu)(fu)(fu)法(fa)三線(xian)(xian)由(you)煤焦(jiao)(jiao)油(you)改(gai)(gai)為(wei)全窯燒天(tian)然氣(qi)，在(zai)(zai)復雜多變的(de)(de)(de)(de)燃(ran)料(liao)市場(chang)上(shang)給予相關公司(si)更多的(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)余地，同時為(wei)熔化高質量(liang)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃提供了(le)(le)基礎保證。2009年利用(yong)(yong)3個月時間(jian)增加(jia)一套石油(you)焦(jiao)(jiao)粉系統，8月份石油(you)焦(jiao)(jiao)成(cheng)功(gong)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)了(le)(le)煤焦(jiao)(jiao)油(you)，兩條線(xian)(xian)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)石油(you)焦(jiao)(jiao)粉，熔化穩定，產(chan)品質量(liang)正常(chang)，月降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)燃(ran)料(liao)采購成(cheng)本(ben)在(zai)(zai)500萬(wan)元以(yi)上(shang)。該公司(si)在(zai)(zai)燃(ran)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)上(shang)，運(yun)作(zuo)迅速，切入時機良好，因此，在(zai)(zai)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)成(cheng)本(ben)上(shang)取得了(le)(le)明顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)效果。　　　　2、浮(fu)(fu)(fu)法(fa)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃包(bao)裝(zhuang)工藝的(de)(de)(de)(de)改(gai)(gai)進　　　　2.1、浮(fu)(fu)(fu)法(fa)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃包(bao)裝(zhuang)現狀(zhuang)　　　　浮(fu)(fu)(fu)法(fa)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃的(de)(de)(de)(de)包(bao)裝(zhuang)，通常(chang)采用(yong)(yong)集裝(zhuang)架(jia)(jia)和(he)木箱等(deng)包(bao)裝(zhuang)形式(shi)。由(you)于客戶需要向生產(chan)廠(chang)家(jia)提供押金，而且資金周(zhou)轉周(zhou)期(qi)長，管理和(he)維(wei)修費(fei)用(yong)(yong)高，遠距離運(yun)輸及(ji)出口受到限制，費(fei)時費(fei)力，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)集裝(zhuang)架(jia)(jia)包(bao)裝(zhuang)，存在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)諸多問題使(shi)其使(shi)用(yong)(yong)量(liang)有(you)限，只占市場(chang)總量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)20%左右。

當針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)超過(guo)200時(shi)，至少用(yong)三根針(zhen)，每次試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)針(zhen)留在試(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)，直(zhi)到三根針(zhen)扎完時(shi)再將針(zhen)從試(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)取出針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)小于200時(shi)可(ke)將針(zhen)取下(xia)(xia)用(yong)合適(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)劑擦凈(jing)后(hou)繼續使用(yong)。9、試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)結束后(hou)，關(guan)閉儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作電(dian)源，關(guan)閉針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)顯(xian)示(shi)器(qi)，將儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)擦拭干凈(jing)，取下(xia)(xia)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)針(zhen)，上油保護并(bing)裝入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)護套(tao)和(he)木(mu)箱內(nei)(nei)。儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)網(wang)(wang)-專業分析儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)服務(wu)平(ping)臺(tai)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)設(she)備交易網(wang)(wang)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)行(xing)業專業網(wang)(wang)絡宣傳媒體。相關(guan)熱詞：等離子清洗機(ji)(ji)(ji)反(fan)應釜(fu)旋轉蒸發儀(yi)(yi)高(gao)(gao)精度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)溫濕(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計露點儀(yi)(yi)高(gao)(gao)效液相色譜儀(yi)(yi)價格霉菌試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)箱跌落試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)臺(tai)離子色譜儀(yi)(yi)價格噪聲計高(gao)(gao)壓滅菌器(qi)集菌儀(yi)(yi)接地電(dian)阻測(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)型號柱溫箱旋渦(wo)混合儀(yi)(yi)電(dian)熱套(tao)場強儀(yi)(yi)萬(wan)能材料試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)價格洗瓶機(ji)(ji)(ji)勻(yun)漿(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)耐候(hou)試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)箱熔融指(zhi)數儀(yi)(yi)透射(she)電(dian)子顯(xian)微(wei)鏡。瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)是瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)質(zhi)量(liang)指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)之一。是表示(shi)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)軟(ruan)(ruan)硬程(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)稠(chou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、抵抗剪(jian)切(qie)破壞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能力，反(fan)映(ying)在一定(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件下(xia)(xia)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相對黏度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)。在25℃和(he)5秒(miao)時(shi)間(jian)內(nei)(nei)，在100克的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)荷重(zhong)下(xia)(xia)，標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)會垂直(zhi)穿入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)為針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，以(yi)1/10毫(hao)米為單(dan)位。瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)測(ce)定(ding)(ding)儀(yi)(yi)用(yong)途瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)器(qi)是根據(ju)中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和(he)國國家標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)GB/T4509《石油瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)測(ce)定(ding)(ding)法》、GB/T269《潤(run)(run)滑脂(zhi)和(he)石油脂(zhi)錐入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)測(ce)定(ding)(ding)法》及(ji)中(zhong)華人(ren)民共和(he)國交通行(xing)業標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)JTJ052-2000《公路工程(cheng)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)及(ji)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)混合料試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)規程(cheng)》—T0604《瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)試(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)》中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術(shu)要(yao)(yao)求和(he)有關(guan)規定(ding)(ding)設(she)計制造的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，主要(yao)(yao)適(shi)用(yong)于下(xia)(xia)列兩類產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)量(liang)：1、瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)：試(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)置于25℃±0.1℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恒溫浴，荷重(zhong)為100克±0.05克的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)針(zhen)，在無明顯(xian)磨(mo)擦下(xia)(xia)垂直(zhi)運(yun)動，在5秒(miao)鐘(zhong)內(nei)(nei)垂直(zhi)貫入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)稱(cheng)為瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，以(yi)鑒定(ding)(ding)瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘稠(chou)程(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)針(zhen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)越大，說明瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘稠(chou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)越小，瀝(li)(li)(li)青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)就(jiu)越軟(ruan)(ruan)。2、潤(run)(run)滑脂(zhi)：試(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)置于25℃±0.1℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恒溫浴，荷重(zhong)150克的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)圓錐體，在無明顯(xian)磨(mo)擦下(xia)(xia)垂直(zhi)運(yun)動，在5秒(miao)鐘(zhong)內(nei)(nei)沉入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)潤(run)(run)滑脂(zhi)或石油脂(zhi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，稱(cheng)為潤(run)(run)滑脂(zhi)或石油脂(zhi)錐入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，以(yi)鑒定(ding)(ding)潤(run)(run)滑脂(zhi)或石油脂(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軟(ruan)(ruan)硬程(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。